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Lectures in Science and Religion

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Are Science and Religion Incompatible?

Lectures in Science and Religion Posted on November 5, 2017 by A_2much_2soonJanuary 1, 2018

Ian Barbour once claimed that an argument between a religious fundamentalist and a science fundamentalist was like a struggle between a warthog and a boa constrictor; in the end the victor swallows the vanquished. Is that the last word in … Continue reading →

Posted in Compatibility, Science and Religion | Tagged Age of the Earth, Age of the Universe, Evolution, Materialism, Miracles, Naturalism, Physicalism | Leave a reply

The Nature of Belief

Lectures in Science and Religion Posted on November 5, 2017 by A_2much_2soonNovember 5, 2017

  If you ask me, do you believe in God? You are really asking three questions. What do you mean by “belief?” What do you mean by “God?” And given the answers to the first two questions, do you believe … Continue reading →

Posted in Belief, Science and Religion | Tagged Henry James, Karl Popper, Pascal, Solipsism | Leave a reply

The human brain: thinking meat, caring meat, loving meat

Lectures in Science and Religion Posted on August 12, 2017 by A_2much_2soonSeptember 29, 2017

  Think about all your dreams, loves, memories, and fears. Think about yourself as an individual existing through time. Somehow all this arises from three pounds of meat packed inside your skull. How is this possible? There is nothing we … Continue reading →

Posted in Consciousness and Free Will, Introduction | Tagged Animal consciousness, Bats, David Chalmers, Explanatory gap, God of the gaps, Hard problem, Physicalism, Supernatural, Supervenience, Thomas Nagel | 1 Reply

Ghosts and zombies: Descartes and substance dualism

Lectures in Science and Religion Posted on August 11, 2017 by A_2much_2soonSeptember 29, 2017

  The 17th century Frenchman René Descartes is often called the father of modern philosophy. He developed a theory of consciousness that makes perfect sense. Now being called a Cartesian dualist is a serious insult. What went wrong? Music: Borodin, … Continue reading →

Posted in Consciousness and Free Will, Introduction | Tagged Automatons, Colin McGinn, Descartes, Determinism, Dualism, Epiphenomenalism, Free Will, Ghosts, Monism, Soul, Substance, Vision, Zombies | Leave a reply

Neurons, dendrites, axons, and calculating chemicals

Lectures in Science and Religion Posted on August 10, 2017 by A_2much_2soonSeptember 29, 2017

  The brain works in strange ways. Einstein’s inferior parietal lobe was 15% larger that yours or mine. That made him a genius. A construction worker named Phineas Gage had  part of his brain destroyed in a blasting accident. That … Continue reading →

Posted in Consciousness and Free Will, Vision | Tagged Axons, Complexity, Dendrites, Einstein, Neurons, Phineas Gage, Synapse | Leave a reply

The mysteries of vision

Lectures in Science and Religion Posted on August 9, 2017 by A_2much_2soonSeptember 29, 2017

  Did you know that you have as many synapses in your brain as there are leaves on all the trees in the Amazon rain forest and each synapse can do arithmetical calculations using protein molecules?   Music: Scriabin, Opus … Continue reading →

Posted in Consciousness and Free Will, Vision | Tagged Functional MRI, Lateral geniculate nucleus, Neural Correlates, Primary visual cortex, Retina, Rods and cones | 1 Reply

Is the brain a computer? (Was Commander Data human?)

Lectures in Science and Religion Posted on August 8, 2017 by A_2much_2soonSeptember 29, 2017

    What if our brains are just complicated computers? We know how computers work, so we must understand everything about consciousness. Is it really that simple?   Music: J. S. Bach, Toccatas BWV 910-916 Mehmet Okonsar, piano The pdf … Continue reading →

Posted in Computers, Consciousness and Free Will | Tagged Artificial intelligence, Charles Babbage, Deep Blue, John von Neumann | Leave a reply

Artificial intelligence and the Chinese room

Lectures in Science and Religion Posted on August 7, 2017 by A_2much_2soonSeptember 29, 2017

Would it be possible to build a computer that was conscious in the same way that we are? There is a classic (and controversial) argument to the effect that this is impossible, even in principle. Just imagine — you are … Continue reading →

Posted in Computers, Consciousness and Free Will | Tagged Alan Touring, Chinese room argument, John Searle, Neural net computers, Touring machine, Touring test | Leave a reply

Physicalism: only matter matters

Lectures in Science and Religion Posted on August 6, 2017 by A_2much_2soonSeptember 29, 2017

Does your conscious mind have any effect on your brain? Maybe not. Some claim that our consciousness is like the rainbow over a waterfall. The waterfall causes it, but the rainbow in turn has no effect on the waterfall. This … Continue reading →

Posted in Consciousness and Free Will, Physicalism | Tagged Downward causation, Emergentism, Epiphenomenalism, Inverted spectrum argument, Physicalism, Reductive physicalism, Supervenience | Leave a reply

Physicalism and Black and White Mary

Lectures in Science and Religion Posted on August 5, 2017 by A_2much_2soonSeptember 29, 2017

Is it true that consciousness is purely physical? The most famous argument against this point of view is the story of Black and White Mary.   Music: Beethoven, String Quartet No. 15 in A minor, Third Movement, Orion Quartet  Licensed … Continue reading →

Posted in Consciousness and Free Will, Physicalism | Tagged Bats, Binding problem, Black and white Mary, Explanatory gap, Mysterianism, Qualia, Quantum mechanics, Thomas Nagel | Leave a reply

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Archives

  • November 2017
  • August 2017

Categories

  • Belief
  • Compatibility
  • Computers
  • Consciousness and Free Will
  • Free Will
  • Introduction
  • Physicalism
  • Recapitulation
  • Science and Religion
  • Vision

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Age of the Earth Age of the Universe Bats Benjamin Libit Binding problem Black and white Mary Block time Brute fact Chaos theory Chinese room argument Compatibilists Contextualism Determinism Downward causation Dualism Emergentism Epipenhomenalism Epiphenomenalism Evolution Explanatory gap Free Will God of the gaps Henry James Inverted spectrum argument Jessica Wison John Searle Karl Popper Materialism Meaningless questions Miracles Monism Mysterianism Naturalism Operational definition Panpsychism Pascal Physicalism Predestination Qualia Quantum mechanics Reductive physicalism Solipsism Supernatural Supervenience Thomas Nagel
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